Understanding HS Code For Mobile
Mobile phones are among the most traded electronic goods worldwide, driving billions in import and export value each year. In global trade, they are classified under the Harmonized System (HS) codes to ensure uniform identification and correct taxation.
Mobile phones are classified under:
- HS Code 851712 – Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks (mobile phones, smartphones).
This heading includes all modern smartphones, basic feature phones, and wireless-enabled handheld communication devices.
Importance Of HS Code For Mobile
Accurate classification of mobiles under the HS code is essential because:
- Customs Clearance: Prevents unnecessary delays and penalties during international shipping.
- Correct GST Application: Helps businesses apply the right GST rate.
- Trade Agreements: Ensures preferential tariffs under FTAs.
- Global Recognition: Since HS codes are harmonized, they standardize classification across countries.
HS Code Classification For Mobile And Related Devices
Mobile phones fall under Chapter 85 – Electrical Machinery And Equipment. Other devices in the same chapter include landline phones, cordless phones, and network equipment.
Some key HS codes include:
- 851711 – Line telephone sets (wired landline phones)
- 851712 – Mobile phones/smartphones
- 851718 – Other telephone sets (conference phones, etc.)
- 851761 – Base stations (cell towers)
- 851762 – Machines for reception, conversion, and transmission of data (routers, modems, network devices)
GST Rates For Mobile Phones In India
The GST rate for mobile phones in India is 18%, applicable to both smartphones and feature phones.
Other related GST rates include:
- Mobile phones (HS 851712): 18% GST
- Phone chargers, adapters: 18% GST
- Phone cases and accessories: 18% GST
- Network equipment (routers, modems): 18% GST
This standardization ensures uniform taxation across the mobile and telecom sector.
HS Codes And GST Rates For Mobile And Related Products
Here’s a detailed table listing mobile phones and commonly searched related electronics with HS codes and GST rates:
📱 GST Rates on Mobile & Telecom Devices (2025)
| 📡 Product | 📦 HS Code | 📋 Category | 💰 GST Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📱 Mobile Phones / Smartphones | 851712 | Smartphones with cellular network capabilities | 18% |
| 📞 Feature Phones | 851712 | Basic mobile phones without smart features | 18% |
| ☎️ Wired Landline Phones | 851711 | Traditional wired telephone sets | 18% |
| 📟 Cordless Telephones | 851718 | Wireless landline telephone sets | 18% |
| 📶 Base Stations | 851761 | Telecom towers and base transceiver stations | 18% |
| 🌐 Routers / Modems | 851762 | Internet devices for data communication | 18% |
| 🔌 Phone Chargers / Adapters | 850440 | Power adapters and mobile charging units | 18% |
| 🎧 Wired Earphones / Headphones | 851830 | Audio accessories with wired connectivity | 18% |
| 🎧 Wireless Earphones / Headsets | 851762 / 851830 | Bluetooth-enabled audio devices | 18% |
📡 Note: All telecom and mobile accessories including smart and feature phones are taxed uniformly at 18% GST.
Final Thoughts
Mobile phones are classified under HS Code 851712, which makes their categorization straightforward in global trade. In India, mobiles attract 18% GST, along with accessories like chargers and headphones.
For importers, exporters, and retailers, accurate HS classification is crucial for compliance, avoiding customs penalties, and ensuring proper GST application.
FAQs
The HS code for mobile phones and smartphones is 851712.
The GST rate on mobile phones is 18%.
No, chargers fall under HS Code 850440, not under 851712.
No, earphones and headsets fall under 851830 or related codes.
Yes, HS codes are standardized globally at the 6-digit level, though extended with 8 or 10 digits in individual countries.
