Understanding HS Code For Glass
Glass is widely used across industries from construction and automotive to packaging and household products. For international trade and taxation, glass and glassware are classified under the Harmonized System (HS) codes, which provide a uniform system of classification.
Glass falls under Chapter 70 – Glass And Glassware. This chapter covers float glass, safety glass, tempered glass, laboratory glassware, tableware, and even glass beads. Each category has its own HS code for accurate trade reporting and taxation.
Importance Of HS Code For Glass
For manufacturers, exporters, and importers, correct HS code classification is critical:
- Customs Compliance: Ensures smooth clearance without penalties.
- Accurate GST Application: Helps apply the right GST rate.
- Trade Benefits: Necessary for claiming duty exemptions under FTAs.
- Global Recognition: HS codes are harmonized globally up to the 6-digit level, easing cross-border trade.
HS Code Classification For Glass Products
Glass products are categorized under different HS headings within Chapter 70:
- 7003 – Cast glass and rolled glass
- 7004 – Drawn glass and blown glass
- 7005 – Float glass and surface ground or polished glass
- 7006 – Glass of heading 7003–7005, bent, edge-worked, engraved
- 7007 – Safety glass, toughened or laminated
- 7010 – Glass bottles, jars, containers
- 7013 – Glassware for table, kitchen, and household use
- 7017 – Laboratory, hygienic, and pharmaceutical glassware
GST Rates For Glass In India
In India, GST rates for glass and glassware vary based on product type:
- 12% GST – Applied on float glass, sheet glass, and safety glass.
- 18% GST – Applied on glass containers, laboratory glassware, and table/kitchen glassware.
- 28% GST – Applied on decorative and luxury glass items.
This structure ensures essential glass products for construction remain affordable while luxury and decorative items are taxed higher.
HS Codes And GST Rates For Glass
Here’s a detailed table covering the most common glass products, HS codes, and GST rates:
🪟 Glass Products GST Rate (2025)
| 📦 Product | 📘 HS Code | 📂 Category | 💸 Current GST | 🕰️ Earlier GST |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🪟 Cast/Rolled Glass | 700300 | Sheets, wired or not | 12% | 12% |
| 🧊 Drawn/Blown Glass | 700400 | Unworked sheets | 12% | 12% |
| 🪞 Float Glass | 700521 | Clear float glass | 12% | 12% |
| 🛡️ Tempered/Safety Glass | 700721 | Toughened, laminated | 12% | 12% |
| 🍾 Glass Bottles And Jars | 701090 | Containers for packing | 18% | 18% |
| 🍽️ Household Glassware | 701310 | Table/Kitchen use | 18% | 18% |
| 🧪 Laboratory Glassware | 701710 | Lab, hygienic, pharma use | 18% | 18% |
| 🎨 Decorative/Luxury Glass | 701890 | Fancy or artistic glass items | 28% | 28% |
📌 Note: Functional glass items attract 12%–18% GST, while decorative glass commands a higher rate of 28%.
Final Thoughts
Glass products are classified under Chapter 70 of HS codes, with subcategories ranging from construction glass to luxury decorative glassware. In India, GST varies from 12% on essential glass sheets and safety glass to 28% on decorative luxury glassware.
For businesses, accurate HS code classification is essential to avoid compliance issues, apply the correct GST rate, and ensure smooth international trade.
FAQs
Glass and glassware are classified under Chapter 70.
Float glass is classified under 7005 (e.g., 700521 for clear float glass).
Glass containers like bottles and jars attract 18% GST.
Yes, luxury or decorative glass items fall under 28% GST.
Yes, HS codes are harmonized at the 6-digit level globally, but countries may add extra digits for detailed classification.
