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HSN Code of Clothes: Meaning, Importance, And Classification

HS Codes for Clothing, Apparel & Textiles

Use the right HS (Harmonized System) Code when shipping apparel or textile products internationally. Correct classification helps ensure accurate duties, faster clearance, and fewer shipment delays.


Chapter 61 — Knitted or Crocheted Apparel

Covers knitwear such as t-shirts, sweaters, undergarments, and activewear.

HS Heading Scope Description
6101KnitMen’s or boys’ overcoats, jackets, and similar outerwear.
6102KnitWomen’s or girls’ overcoats, jackets, and similar outerwear.
6103KnitMen’s or boys’ suits, blazers, trousers, shorts (excl. swimwear).
6104KnitWomen’s or girls’ suits, dresses, skirts, trousers, shorts (excl. swimwear).
6109KnitT-shirts, singlets, and vests.
6110KnitPullovers, sweaters, cardigans, waistcoats.
6112KnitTrack suits, ski suits, swimwear.
6115KnitSocks, stockings, tights, and hosiery.

Chapter 62 — Woven Apparel (Not Knitted or Crocheted)

Includes structured garments like shirts, trousers, suits, dresses, and woven accessories.

HS Heading Scope Description
6201WovenMen’s or boys’ overcoats, jackets, and similar outerwear.
6202WovenWomen’s or girls’ overcoats, jackets, and similar outerwear.
6203WovenMen’s or boys’ suits, blazers, trousers, shorts (excl. swimwear).
6204WovenWomen’s or girls’ suits, dresses, skirts, trousers, shorts (excl. swimwear).
6205WovenMen’s or boys’ shirts.
6206WovenWomen’s or girls’ blouses and shirts.
6211WovenTrack suits, ski suits, swimwear.
6215WovenTies, bow ties, and cravats.

Chapter 63 — Worn Clothing & Textile Waste

Covers second-hand garments, recycled fabrics, and textile scrap.

HS Heading Scope Description
6309Worn clothing and other used textile articles.
6310Used or new rags, cords, ropes, and worn-out textile materials.

Exporter Tips

✔ Confirm whether your product is knitted or woven before assigning an HS code.

✔ Declare by garment type and gender to match customs requirements.

✔ Use correct codes to avoid reclassification and reduce duty errors.

HSN Code Of Clothes Under GST

The textile industry covers a wide range of garments. Below is a simplified list of common HSN codes for clothes under GST:

1. HSN Code 6101 to 6117: Knitted Or Crocheted Apparel

These codes are used for garments made from knitted fabrics.

  • 6101: Men’s or boys’ overcoats, capes, wind-cheaters
  • 6102: Women’s or girls’ overcoats, jackets, capes
  • 6103: Men’s or boys’ suits, jackets, trousers
  • 6104: Women’s or girls’ suits, trousers, skirts
  • 6105: Men’s shirts
  • 6106: Women’s blouses
  • 6109: T-shirts, singlets, and vests
  • 6111: Babies’ garments and clothing accessories

2. HSN Code 6201 to 6217: Woven Apparel

Used for non-knitted (woven) garments.

  • 6201: Men’s or boys’ overcoats and similar items
  • 6202: Women’s or girls’ overcoats and jackets
  • 6203: Men’s suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers
  • 6204: Women’s suits, dresses, skirts
  • 6205: Men’s shirts (woven)
  • 6206: Women’s blouses and shirts
  • 6211: Track suits, ski suits, swimwear

GST Rates For Garments Based On HSN Codes

GST rates on clothes depend on their sale value per item and fabric type:

Garments Below ₹1000 Per Piece:

  • GST Rate: 5%
  • Applies to: Most readymade garments, including cotton, polyester, woollen if sale price is less than ₹1000

Garments Above ₹1000 Per Piece:

  • GST Rate: 12%
  • Applies to: High-value garments, branded clothing, designer wear

Example:

  • A T-shirt worth ₹800 will attract 5% GST under HSN 6109
  • A blazer worth ₹1800 will attract 12% GST under HSN 6203

How To Find The Right HSN Code Of Clothes

To avoid misclassification, here’s how to identify the correct HSN code for your garments:

  1. Check Fabric Type: Knitted or woven?
  2. Review Garment Category: Shirts, T-shirts, jackets, trousers, etc.
  3. Consider Target Gender/Age: Men’s, women’s, or children’s clothing
  4. Use Government Portals:
    • CBIC HSN Finder
    • GSTN HSN Library
  5. Consult Your Customs Broker or logistics partner like ShipGlobal who can assist with international HS classification.

HSN Codes For Exporting Clothes

When exporting clothes, you must include the 6-digit international HS code on shipping documents like:

  • Certificate of Origin
  • Packing List
  • Commercial Invoice
  • Bill of Lading or Airway Bill

For example:

  • HS Code 6109.10: T-shirts made of cotton
  • HS Code 6203.42: Men’s trousers made of cotton

Accurate HSN classification helps customs authorities determine:

  • Tariff and duty rates
  • Whether goods are eligible under Preferential Trade Agreements
  • Compliance with EU or US import regulations

HSN Code Of Clothes For E-Commerce Sellers

If you sell garments on platforms like Amazon, Flipkart, or Myntra, HSN codes are essential for:

  • Product listings
  • Tax invoice generation
  • Filing monthly or quarterly GST returns
  • Tracking inventory by product type

Pro Tip: Always maintain a master list of your SKUs and their corresponding HSN codes to automate invoice generation.


Common Mistakes To Avoid While Using HSN Code Of Clothes

  1. Using Wrong Code Format: Using a 4-digit code when 6 or 8-digit is required
  2. Ignoring Fabric Differences: Knitted and woven garments fall under different headings
  3. Neglecting Product Value: GST rate changes at the ₹1000 threshold
  4. Assuming Same Code For Accessories: Scarves, belts, and gloves have different HSN codes
  5. Using Generic Codes For Custom Apparel: Tailor-made and personalized clothing might need different classification

Why HSN Code Accuracy Is Crucial

  • Incorrect classification can lead to penalties, delays, or rejection of export consignments
  • In India, exporters must mention the correct HSN code while applying for Certificate of Origin (COO) under preferential trade treaties
  • Customs misclassification can result in higher duties or denial of tariff benefits

FAQs for HSN Code of Clothes

What is the HSN code for clothes and why is it important?

The HSN (Harmonized System of Nomenclature) code is a globally recognized system for classifying goods. For clothes, it ensures:
Correct GST rate application in India.
Smooth customs clearance for exports/imports.
Reduced risk of penalties due to misclassification.

How do I find the correct HSN code for my clothing product?

Start with these steps:
Identify the type of garment (shirt, dress, trousers, etc.).
Note the fabric/material (cotton, polyester, wool, blends).
Check the end use (men’s, women’s, kids, uniforms).
Refer to Chapter 61 (knitted/crocheted garments) or Chapter 62 (non-knitted garments) in the Customs Tariff.
Example: A men’s cotton shirt (non-knitted) falls under HSN 6205.

What happens if I use the wrong HSN code for clothes?

You may be charged the wrong GST rate, leading to notices or fines.
Customs may hold or delay shipments until corrected.
Risk of compliance penalties for intentional misreporting.

Do cotton clothes and synthetic clothes have different HSN codes?

Yes. HSN codes are based on fabric composition. For instance:
Cotton T-shirts (knitted): 6109.10
Synthetic T-shirts (knitted): 6109.90
Even if the garment type is the same, fabric differences change the classification.

Are kids’ clothes classified separately under HSN?

Yes. Age and garment type matter.
Infants’ garments (under 86 cm height): Chapter 61.11 or 62.09.
Children’s wear (above infant size): falls under the same chapter as adults but with size-based differences.

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